Microfiber vs. Bamboo Bedding: Which Is Better?

model fluffing top sheet

People spend a third of their lives asleep, so it's essential to consider the types of material you're spending this time with — including the impact on your comfort, your health, and the environment.

Many choose bamboo bed sheets and pillowcases for softness, temperature regulation, and sustainability. Others still prefer microfiber sheets because of their textures, prices, and color variety. So, which is better — bamboo or microfiber bedding?

Both bedding types can be good choices. But, with so many factors at play, it’s important to understand the major differences between microfiber and bamboo bedding before purchasing. Let’s dive in!

What Is Microfiber Bedding?

Microfiber sheets are made of a synthetic material that improves their softness, durability, and absorbency. They often use polyester and polymer, sometimes synthesized with wool, cotton, and other materials for different effects.

Many people use microfiber bed sheets because of their cushiony texture and longevity. They're less likely to wrinkle or fade when washed than most other sheets, which means they'll also maintain your bedroom aesthetic.

Experts are still learning the scope of microfibers' health and environmental impacts. Though these sheets typically don't lose color in the wash, they may contribute to microfiber pollution on a larger scale than we realize.

models in bed with a dog

What Is Bamboo Bedding?

Organic bamboo bed sheets, on the other hand, are often great choices from comfort and environmental perspectives. They use bamboo viscose or bamboo lyocell for a soft, luxurious, breathable texture.

Like other high-quality sheets, bamboo bedding is durable and provides an elegant look with a unique "cool to the touch" quality. Additionally, these sheets are considered odor resistant and hypoallergenic because of bamboo's composition. This means they're less likely to carry allergens, bacteria, and odors — though further research is needed to understand these impacts fully.

That said, non-organic bamboo bedding still poses ecological concerns. Some non-organic bamboo processes are just as environmentally harmful as other microfiber options. Many people choose organic bamboo vs. microfiber sheets and other non-organic alternatives for this reason.

model laughing under a top sheet

The Key Differences of Microfiber vs. Bamboo Bedding

Multiple factors come into play when comparing bamboo vs. microfiber bedding. Though both types of sheets are soft and durable, they differ in price, breathability, sustainability, and care requirements.

Material and Production

Bamboo bed sheets are made from raw bamboo pulp developed into fabric viscose or lyocell. These sheets generally rely more on bamboo microfibers than on synthetic materials. Bamboo also grows faster than any other timber, making it a more sustainable option than most other fabrics.

On the other hand, microfiber bedding is synthesized using a much wider assortment of materials, though every product varies. Because of their diverse compositions, microfiber sheets can typically feature more colors and textures than bamboo options.

Microfiber sheets may include:

  • Polyester
  • Polyamide
  • Acrylic
  • Nylon 
  • Elastane or spandex
  • Wool
  • Wood pulp

Softness and Comfort

Both microfiber and bamboo sheets are known for feeling soft and luxurious, though textures tend to differ by brand. People often say bamboo bedding feels "softer" and "cooler" than other options. Meanwhile, microfiber sheets feel similar to cotton and other fabric sheets, though cheaper options may feel "plastic-y."

Every person's comfort preferences differ, especially when it comes to falling asleep.  Consider what you specifically want out of your sheets before making your investment. If possible, buy sheets you can feel beforehand or return if you don't like them.

Breathability and Temperature Regulation

Because of their synthetic composition, microfiber sheets generally maintain more heat than bamboo. This can cause you to feel overheated and uncomfortable, especially during the hot summer months and if you tend to feel hot when you sleep.

Bamboo bedding, on the other hand, is generally more breathable without feeling too light or loose. They can be great options for light sleepers and anyone living in hot temperatures. Additionally, bamboo sheets supposedly collect fewer allergens and odors than other sheets, protecting you from potential health risks.

Durability and Longevity

Because of their refined compositions, both bamboo and microfiber bedding are very durable. However, microfiber has some arguable advantages. While many materials vary, microfiber sheets generally resist tearing, wrinkling, and fading when washed.

Bamboo bedding has similar tear resistance, but most sheets require specific washing and drying instructions. Tossing these sheets in hot water with your clothes could cause them to shrink and fade.

Instead, wash bamboo sheets separately at low temperatures and don’t use fabric softener. Always check your sheets' care instructions to maximize their softness and longevity.

Environmental Impact

All in all, bamboo sheets are the generally more sustainable option.

As discussed earlier, bamboo's rapid growth makes it gentler on the planet than other timber or synthetic materials. On the other hand, the continued use of microfibers in household products contributes to microfiber pollution. Microfiber sheets release fibers and pollutants when washed, which can have devastating long-term consequences on ecosystems.

models laying on a bed hugging pillows

Cost Comparison

Bamboo bedding is more expensive than microfiber bedding at a base level. The price varies based on the product's materials, brand, and multiple other factors. You typically can't expect the same quality from low-cost sheets.

Beyond the price tag, you must also consider longevity. Sheets with better tear resistance will almost always last longer than cheaper-quality bedding — especially if you follow the proper care instructions. You'll likely save more long term when investing in higher-end bamboo or microfiber sheets than cheaper alternatives.

Investing in Microfiber or Bamboo Bedding

When deciding between microfiber vs. bamboo for your bedding, a lot depends on the brand. At Cariloha, we offer bamboo-viscose or bamboo-lyocell fabrics that are soft, cool, clean, and better for the planet. With such an emphasis on comfort and sustainability, we know you’ll find high-quality sheets that meet your needs.

Shop Cariloha bamboo bed sheets to find your best options. We look forward to helping you find a better night's sleep!